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RCEM launches new campaign to end corridor care as data shows more than 100,000 patients waiting over 12 hours in A&Es this winter

3 March 2020

The Royal College of Emergency Medicine today launches its campaign, RCEM CARES, to improve Emergency Departments (EDs) across the UK after new data shows that over 100,000 patients have waited for over 12 hours in EDs since the start of winter.

The College’s annual Winter Flow Project has collected a range of data from over 50 Trusts and Boards across the UK since October 2019, representing roughly a third of all acute Trusts.

The data, published on a weekly basis, shows that since the start of October 2019:

  • a total of 102,776 people stayed in the ED for over 12 hours
  • average performance against the four-hour standard was 72.19%
  • an average of 36,225 beds were open each week

President of the Royal College of Emergency Medicine, Dr Katherine Henderson said: “These figures are shocking and bear out what staff are telling us; our hospitals have run out of room.

“We do not have an adequate number of beds to admit the sickest patients to. This means that patients must wait longer in the ED as they cannot move on to the next stage of their care, resulting in overcrowded departments.

“Not only is this frustrating for patients and staff alike, but keeping patients waiting in corridors compromises their dignity and puts safety at risk; we know that long waits are associated with increased mortality.

“We need more beds and we must end the practice of ‘corridor care’, which is why we’re launching RCEM CARES.”

The RCEM CARES campaign focuses on five main issues that need to be addressed to improve Emergency Care: Crowding, Access, Retention, Experience, and Safety.

Dr Henderson said “RCEM CARES takes a holistic approach to making our EDs better and recommends actions for decision makers within the NHS and Emergency Care as well as for the Government. It is a guide to remedying the dire situation we are in and, if put into practice, will help improve the lives of patients and staff.

“We must reduce crowding, increase alternative access to care, work to retain staff, improve patient experience and ensure safety is at the heart of what we do.

“Everyone has a part to play, from Clinical Leads, to regulators, to NHS management. However, the heavy lifting must be done by the Government and there are several actions it needs to take if it is serious in its promises to safeguard the NHS and Emergency Care. Let’s grasp the opportunity of a new decade and a new Government – a government that has indicated that the NHS is at the heart of its policies – to be open about the problems and determined to solve them.

“While the promised extra funding for the NHS is very welcome it will not immediately undo the damage years of underfunding has done, so patience is needed.

“Before building new hospitals we need to fix and expand the crumbling emergency departments we already have, to make them fit for the 21st century and safe, suitable environments for high quality care.

“The forthcoming budget is an opportunity to make this happen.”

As well as an increase in capital budgets, RCEM CARES calls for:

  • an increase in the number of hospital beds by at least 5,000 to improve the flow of patients through Emergency Departments
  • delivery of an additional 2500 Emergency Medicine Consultants and 4000 Emergency Nurses by 2025 to address the shortage in the workforce
  • reform of pension taxation so that senior staff can take on extra shifts to fill rota gaps without incurring unpredictable and large tax bills
  • investment of at least £4.4 billion in adult social care, in England alone, by 2023/4 so hospitals can discharge people promptly when their medical care is complete.

Dr Henderson said: “A major challenge for the health service is keeping the staff it already has. Key to this is increasing the number of clinicians so that the workload can be spread more widely, reducing the pressure on existing staff.

“The increased funding settlement must be used to deliver more emergency medicine clinicians and the forthcoming NHS People Plan – which currently lacks detail on the Urgent & Emergency Care pathway – must address how it will do this.

“Integral to the performance of Emergency Departments and wider NHS is a strong social care system. Many patients cannot be discharged from hospital due to a lack of social care packages. Cuts to social care funding over the years has had a disastrous effect on the NHS and we need a solid funding commitment to get it back on an even keel. The government must find a meaningful way to fund social care and set out a long-term plan to fix it.

“We strongly urge policy makers to consider and endorse the points made by RCEM CARES, in order to guarantee safety, and sustainability of care for our patients.”

-ENDS-

 

About RCEM CARES
The RCEM CARES campaign describes the pressing issues facing Emergency Departments across the UK and provides the NHS and policy makers with suggested solutions so that ED staff can deliver safe and timely care for patients.

The full key actions for Government and further information can be found at: rcem.ac.uk/cares

About the RCEM Winter Flow Project
The Winter Flow Project runs from October 2019 to March 2020. Anonymised data from 50 sites are published on a weekly basis.

In addition to type one four-hour performance figures, Trusts are asked to submit on a weekly basis data on:

  • the number of acute beds in service
  • the number of patients in their trust who no longer medically need to be in hospital
  • the number of unplanned attendances at EDs
  • the number of patients spending more than 12 hours in an Emergency Department from arrival to departure

The full 2018/19 report and data, along with weekly reports for 2019/20, is published at rcem.ac.uk/winterflow

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